Speed Race

Class 7 Science: motion and time (speed)

Set the speed of two runners, race them over 100 metres and watch the distance-time graph draw itself.

Words to know

Speed
How far something goes in one second (or hour).
Distance
How far something travels, in metres.
Time
How long something takes, in seconds.
Graph
A picture of numbers; a steeper line here means faster.

Quick check

Answer 3 questions to check what you learned.

1. A runner covers 100 m in 20 s. What is the speed?
2. On a distance-time graph, the faster runner's line is…
3. If you double your speed, the time to run 100 m…

Try at home

Walk 20 steps and ask someone to time you. Then walk fast for the same 20 steps. Speed = distance ÷ time: which was faster, and by how much?

Next, try a full lab