Separating Mixtures

Class 6 Science: separation of substances

Rice with stones, sand with iron, salt in water: pick the right way to separate each mixture.

Words to know

Mixture
Two or more things mixed together but not joined.
Filtration
Pouring through filter paper to catch solid bits.
Evaporation
Heating a liquid so it turns into vapour and leaves the solid behind.
Sieving
Using a sieve to separate small bits from big ones.

Quick check

Answer 3 questions to check what you learned.

1. How do you get salt back from salt water?
2. Which method separates iron filings from sand?
3. Filtration works because…

Try at home

With an adult, dissolve a spoon of salt in a little water in a steel plate and leave it in the sun for a day or two. When the water dries up, salt crystals are left behind.

Next, try a full lab